The Farmer
The definition of the farmer will be a farmer (also called an agriculturer) is a person engaged in agriculture , raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops Farmer is example of hardwork. Dedicated himself to the upbringing of the whole humanity.
In india in 1960s. Our late prime minister shrimati Indira Gandhi brought lot of growth.to our country. I belongs to land of the five river punjab. In county Not only punjab farmer but whole country farmer brought revolution the agriculture sector. Adoption of the new techniques like tractor modern agriculture implement High Yielding seeds brought the change with its dedication it changed the baren land into the most fertile region of the our country rest states follow the suite. T this change brought farmers to produce not only there needs but whole large population.
Process of the crop being grown and harvested the whole process or circle is ……
A very good example of the farmer https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igmess3fsmm
Kirt karo wand chhako
Meaning hardwork and dedicate the sweet fruit for the community said by our first guru “Guru Nanak Dev ji “you can read more about (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/vand_chhako) our guru ji did Farming himself farming in the kiratpur sahib(now in pakistan).
Although our country farmer is facing lot of challenges like global warming, global disease like corovirus lockdowns, conversion of the land to larger cities, building of the larger/ broader road
Infrastructure, lack of the basic education & underdeveloping resources ,least depletion of the groundwater. Partition of the land among families.but still its growing aggressively.
A lot our hardworking farmers started moving to canada even in canada they worked hard and brought canadian to the one of the developing nation and became very prominent part of the countries economy not only in canada in the rest of the world they contributed very well
After the revolution lot modern agricultural implement came to spotlight like thresher, combines ,sowing machines with these machines they increase their land yield brought india to the top agri-producing nations in the world except the challenges in 2019 its 17 % of the india gdp and started exporting agriculture products to the rest of the world like under developing
In India they farmers developed lot of livestock like 26 cattle breeds, 18 in poultries, 40 in sheep and 20 goat developed Over the years .
There are lot of diversity in the farming in the country Also you check the table below: –
Jammu Kashmir: – In Jammu and Kashmir Main crop the Jammu is maize and wheat.
In Kashmir rice or Paddy crop leads and Ladakh leads in barley followed by wheat production. Not the least we can not forget the fruits( Kashmiri Apple), cereals and some desserts
Himachal Pradesh – Himachal leads in fruits, dry fruits some of Areas contributes main production of the wheat.
Punjab, Haryana: – Main farming of the region is Wheat and rice. They totally depend on the modern mechanization like tube well, agriculture equipment’s and also total usage of electricity is 2.0 kw/ha which highest in the country.
Rajasthan: – Despite the less rainfall Main Farming in Rajasthan crops are wheat, maize, barley and other crops like mango, sugarcane and chilli
Madya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh – main crops are the wheat
Bihar and Jharkhand: These States are also rich in agriculture like Wheat and paddy but also rich in Mining and they have highest GDP in the Country
West Bengal & Sikkim :- West-Bengal is agrarian state there are 96 % are the farmers among them maximum farmers are maginal and small farmers, average land holding 0.77 ha. Main Farming is wheat, Rice, Oil seeds, Tobacco and Tea in north region and Sikkim etc.
Northern Eastern India :- Main Part of the East India is Arunachal Pradesh Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura , Mizoram, Manipur and Nagaland are our states. They are privileged land with heavy Rainfall and lots of the rivers.so They have 51 types of the forests which fill of the of the species like floer plants and lot of the wild animals Main crop of this region is paddy, Fruits and some areas grow wheat also.
Maharashtra- Maharashtra is a leading State in agriculture. Principal crops grown in the State are rice, jowar, bajra, wheat, tur, mung, urad, gram and other pulses. The State is a major producer of oilseeds. … The important cash crops are cotton, sugarcane, turmeric and vegetables.
Orissa Maize and Ragi are the important coarse cereal crops. The production of ragi and maize was 1.65 and 4.82 lakh MT, respectively. Jowar, Bajra and small millets are also grown in the state to a lesser extent. Arhar, mung, kulthi, biri, gram, fieldpea, cowpea and lentil are the pulse crops grown in the State
Karnataka Maize and Ragi are the important coarse cereal crops. The production of ragi and maize was 1.65 and 4.82 lakh MT, respectively. Jowar, Bajra and small millets are also grown in the state to a lesser extent. Arhar, mung, kulthi, biri, gram, fieldpea, cowpea and lentil are the pulse crops grown in the State
Kerala and Goa Kerala is an Agrarian economy. Cash crops, like coconuts, rubber, tea and coffee, pepper and cardamom, cashew, areca nut, nutmeg, ginger, cinnamon, cloves and the like, give the agriculture of Kerala a distinct flavour. It is coconuts which bring the people their principal source of earning in agriculture. And Goa Fruits: Mango, Cashew, Coconut, Banana, Pineapple, Jackfruit, Arecanut etc. Field crops: Paddy, Ragi, Sugarcane, Groundnut, Cowpea etc. Tubers , vegetables ,spices,tubers.
Tamil NaduThe major crops sown in Tamil Nadu are rice, jowar, ragi, bajra, maize, and pulses. Few other crops that are highly cultivated in the regions of Tamil Nadu are cotton, sugarcane, tea, coffee, and coconut
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana Paddy which is grown in abundance in the district is exported to other district / states. Other crops grown are Maize, Jowar, Cotton, Sugarcane, Groundnut, Pulses, Chillies and to some extent Tobacco. The major horticulture crops grown are Mango, Guava, Oil Palm, Coconut, Cashew, Lemon etc. and Telangana Crops that are grown in Telangana are Rice, Maize/ Corn, Red Gram, Green Gram, Jowar, Sesame, Castor, Cotton, Groundnut, Soyabean , Black Gram.
These are geographically examples of the Farmers an Farming of the India.
